Original Research
Knowledge, attitude and compliance towards travel vaccines among Nigerian travellers at an international airport
Submitted: 26 February 2019 | Published: 11 November 2019
About the author(s)
Babatunde A. Akodu, Department of Community Health and Primary Care, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, NigeriaFanny O. Ogwu, Port Health, Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria, Lagos, Nigeria
Abdul-Hakeem O. Abiola, Department of Community Health and Primary Care, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria
Abstract
Background: The risk of contracting a travel-related disease does not only depend on the destination of travel and length of the trip, but also on the traveller’s own health status. Travel vaccines avert the increase of communicable disease. Awareness of traveller’s behaviours and their attitudes concerning infectious diseases can inform policy aimed at protecting the individual travellers, their contacts and the communities into which they travel.
Aim: This study on travel vaccine was aimed to determine the level of knowledge, attitude and compliance to travel vaccines.
Setting: This study was conducted among Nigerian travellers at Murtala Mohammed International Airport, Ikeja, Nigeria.
Methods: It was a cross-sectional descriptive study using systematic sampling technique, with the aid of interviewer-administered questionnaire to select 198 respondents for the study. The statistical software EPI-Info 7 was used for data analysis.
Results: The mean age of respondents was 35.34 + 9.91 years and majority (58.1%) of the respondents were men. Majority (54.0%) were married and (43.4%) had tertiary education. About 35.9% were travelling to other African countries, 9.6% to Middle Eastern countries, 16.2% to Europe, 13.6% to North America and 7.6% to Australia. Their main purpose of travel was for employment or working (22.2%), business activities (20.7%), touring (16.2%) and visiting families and relatives (15.7%). About a half (41.4%) had good knowledge of travel vaccines, majority (83.8%) had positive attitude and majority (66.2%) had been vaccinated for yellow fever before travel.
Conclusion: Significant associations exist between tribe, religion, education and knowledge of travel vaccines.
Keywords
Metrics
Total abstract views: 3706Total article views: 5047
Crossref Citations
1. Hesitação da vacina da febre amarela e sua relação com influências contextuais, individuais ou de grupo e questões específicas da vacina: uma revisão de escopo
Vanessa da Silva Lopes, Pablo Cristiano de Souza, Érica Marvila Garcia, Jaqueline Costa Lima
Ciência & Saúde Coletiva vol: 28 issue: 6 first page: 1717 year: 2023
doi: 10.1590/1413-81232023286.13522022
2. Assessment of knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding travel health among (King Abdulaziz) international airport travelers in Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 2019
Wardah Alkadi, Sarah Salih, Mohammed Al Darbi
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care vol: 10 issue: 8 first page: 3013 year: 2021
doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_148_21
3. Nigerians’ attitudes and perceptions towards vaccine acceptance during and after the COVID-19 pandemic
Jonas Lotanna Ibekwe, Victor Oluwafemi Femi-Lawal, Jolly Akor Thomas, Faith Uzoamaka Okei, Moses Ojomakpenen Ojile, Oluwatobiloba Oladipupo Akingbulugbe
Journal of Medicine, Surgery, and Public Health vol: 2 first page: 100066 year: 2024
doi: 10.1016/j.glmedi.2024.100066
4. Knowledge, attitude, and prescribing practices of antimicrobials among doctors in the outpatient departments of Lagos university teaching hospital Idi-Araba
Babatunde Akodu, Raheem Bisola, Ladi-Akinyemi Temitope, Lawal Abdulrazzaq, Oshun Philip, Baiyeroju Ibukunoluwa, Orumbie Patrick, Olokodana-Adesalu Olufunmilayo, Oyeleke Ganiya, Osuagwu Chioma, Oduyebo Oyinlola
Journal of Clinical Sciences vol: 19 issue: 1 first page: 22 year: 2022
doi: 10.4103/jcls.jcls_32_21
5. Yellow fever vaccine hesitancy and its relationship with contextual, individual, or group influences and vaccine-specific issues: a scoping review
Vanessa da Silva Lopes, Pablo Cristiano de Souza, Érica Marvila Garcia, Jaqueline Costa Lima
Ciência & Saúde Coletiva vol: 28 issue: 6 first page: 1717 year: 2023
doi: 10.1590/1413-81232023286.13522022en
6. International health regulations and pre-travel health practices of international travelers at Nigerian airport: a cross-sectional study
Oluwatosin Samson Jegede, Grace Ijitade, Oyedoyin Aanu Fatoye, Timilehin Mercy Jegede, Nicholas Aderinto, Oluwafunmilayo Adenike Oguntoye, Oluwatosin Oluwagbenga Oguntoye, Oluwatosin Ruth Ilori, Olugbemiga Lanre Abodunrin, Adenike Iyanuoluwa Olugbenga-Bello, James Bamidele, Dauda Bayo Parakoyi
Tropical Diseases, Travel Medicine and Vaccines vol: 9 issue: 1 year: 2023
doi: 10.1186/s40794-023-00207-8

